The United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) defines « climate refugees as people who have to temporarily or permanently leave their homes because of a clear degradation of their environment (for human or natural reasons) which greatly affects their way of life and/ or which greatly jeopardises their quality of life ».
History
Millions of people have already been moved for reasons linked to the environment. The disastrous floods in 1998 made many people homeless and the Chernobyl disaster forced over 100 000 people to move. Africa's serious droughts made thousands of people flee to neighbouring countries.
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CHINA - BEIJING - An additional 300,000 people will be forced to move from their homes because of China's controversial Three...
SPAIN - BARCELONE - Une "conspiration du silence" des Etats concernés entoure le sort des réfugiés ou des déplacés climatiques,...
GREECE - ATHENES - Un accord lors du sommet de Copenhague est indispensable pour éviter une accélération des migrations forcées...
François Gemenne
Though the reality of environmentally-induced population displacements in small island states cannot be ignored, describing... ![]()