Summary / Synopsis
Rio+20 : océans en danger
[Daniel Pauly, 24/05/2012]

Rio+20 : océans en danger Biologiste français, spécialiste des ressources marines Daniel Pauly a travaillé comme chercheur à l’International Center for Living Aquatic Resources Management à Manille, aux Philippines, puis est... Suite
Hissons le pavillon noir
[Olivier Blond, 18/05/2012]

Hissons le pavillon noir The chief editor of GoodPlanet Info’s website created Le Courrier International’s green page and took part in the creation of the TV programme Vu du Ciel on the French television channel, France2.... Suite
Il faut sauver les dents de la mer
[Xavier Pastor, 12/04/2012]

Il faut sauver les dents de la mer Xavier Pastor est Directeur Exécutif d'Oceana en Europe. Biologiste marin, il a commencé sa carrière professionnelle à l'Institut Océanographique Espagnol et plus tard a fondé Greenpeace Espagne en... Suite
« Nous sommes en train de transformer les océans en désert »
[Claire Nouvian, 11/10/2011]

« Nous sommes en train de transformer les océans en désert » Claire Nouvian est une environnementaliste qui voue sa carrière à sensibiliser le public et les autorités aux problèmes posés par l’exploitation des océans profonds et des espèces très vulnérables... Suite
Pourquoi devrait-on aussi se méfier du mercure dans les poissons ?
[Xavier Pastor, 28/09/2011]

Pourquoi devrait-on aussi se méfier du mercure dans les poissons ? Xavier Pastor est Directeur Exécutif d'Oceana en Europe. Biologiste marin, il a commencé sa carrière professionnelle à l'Institut Océanographique Espagnol et plus tard a fondé Greenpeace Espagne en... Suite
The abuse of human rights aboard illegal fishing vessels
[Environmental Justice Foundation, 30/06/2010]

The abuse of human rights aboard illegal fishing vessels Environmental Justice Foundation est une ONG britannique fondée en 2000. Elle milite pour une plus grande justice écologiste car de l'état de l'environnement dépend la vie de millions de personnes.... Suite
If Fish Could Scream
[Peter Singer, 13/10/2010]

If Fish Could Scream Peter Singer is Professor of Bioethics at Princeton University and Laureate Professor at the University of Melbourne. His books include Practical Ethics, One World, and, most recently, The Life You... Suite
CITES Summit, Doha: What Went Wrong?
[Susan Lieberman, 01/04/2010]

CITES Summit, Doha: What Went Wrong? Susan Lieberman is Deputy Director of The Pew Environment Group and head of the Cites Pew Delegation at the CITES summit in Doha. Suite
The case of the mysterious seafood
[FAO, 01/02/2010]

The case of the mysterious seafood The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations. It was founded on 16 October 1945 in Quebec City, Quebec, Canada. In 1951 its... Suite
Tuna can stay on the menu... for now
[New Scientist, 19/07/2009]

Tuna can stay on the menu... for now New Scientist was founded in 1956, this internationally-focused weekly British magazine aims at giving readers exhaustive information on recent worldwide developments in science from a scientific,... Suite
Why Japan's whaling activities are not research
[New Scientist, 17/06/2009]

Why Japan's whaling activities are not research New Scientist was founded in 1956, this internationally-focused weekly British magazine aims at giving readers exhaustive information on recent worldwide developments in science from a scientific,... Suite
Ghost nets – an underestimated danger
[FAO, 06/05/2009]

 Ghost nets – an underestimated danger The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations. It was founded on 16 October 1945 in Quebec City, Quebec, Canada. In 1951 its... Suite
We Need to Stop Eating the Oceans
[Paul Watson, 07/04/2009]

We Need to Stop Eating the Oceans Paul Watson, the sea captain involved in the fight for the protection of whales, has been tracking down whale hunters of the world’s seas for 30 years. The 57 year old canadian activist founded the... Suite
Regulators Are Pushing Bluefin Tuna to the Brink
[Carl Safina, 08/12/2008]

Regulators Are Pushing Bluefin Tuna to the Brink arl Safina, a marine biologist, is president of the Blue Ocean Institute, an adjunct professor at Stony Brook University, and a MacArthur Fellow. He is the author of the award-winning books Song of... Suite
Regenerating Fisheries
[Lester Brown, 06/06/2006]

Regenerating Fisheries Lester Russel Brown, famous author of more than 50 books on the environment and founder of the Worldwatch Institute in the United States, urges us to become more aware of the many services forests... Suite
Fishing Problems: Poor Fisheries Management
[WWF, 06/06/2007]

Fishing Problems: Poor Fisheries Management WWF, which originally stood for World Wildlife Fund, then for World Wide Fund for Nature and became simply WWF in 2001, is the world’s leading NGO devoted to the protection of Nature. Based in Gland... Suite
Fishing Problems: Perverse Subsidies
[WWF, 06/06/2007]

Fishing Problems: Perverse Subsidies WWF, which originally stood for World Wildlife Fund, then for World Wide Fund for Nature and became simply WWF in 2001, is the world’s leading NGO devoted to the protection of Nature. Based in Gland... Suite
Overfishing, a major threat to the global marine ecology
[UNEP, 01/01/2005]
 
UNEP: Created in 1972, UNEP, the United Nations Environment Programme, is the highest environmental authority in the United Nations system. The Programme is an “advocate, educator, catalyst and... Suite
Fish Harvest Stable But Threatened
[Worldwatch Institute, 01/01/2007]
 
The Worldwatch Institute is a North American independent interdisciplinary research organization created in 1975. Worldwatch focuses on the underlying causes of and practical solutions to the world's... Suite
Impacts of Biodiversity Loss on Ocean Ecosystem Services
[Stanford University, 06/06/2006]

Impacts of Biodiversity Loss on Ocean Ecosystem Services The Leland Stanford Junior University, more commonly known as Stanford University, is one of the most prestigious U.S. universities. Located in the center of the Silicon Valley, separated from Palo... Suite

According to a recent and very comprehensive scientific report published by the University of Stanford, 34% of the world’s fish stocks are completely depleted since 1950 and no longer offer possibilities of expansion. Forecasts drawn up by researches over the past four years even predict an exponential decrease in fish stocks, which will lead to the total extinction by 2050 of fish species specifically for consumption if the pressure on fish stocks continues at its current rate.

The World Watch Institute has published alarming figures even though,,according to the organization, fishery exploitation in oceans, fresh water, and at sea has stabilized considerably over the last few years.

According to the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), three main causes explain the decline of these resources: the improvement of fishing techniques; free access of ships and the overcapacity of these ships and their equipment as well as incidental catching of non-targeted species that are thrown back into the sea. In addition, fishery is a sector that is largely subsidized by numerous governments throughout the world. Thus, these funds enable fishermen to continue their activities, even though they are no longer profitable. The World Wild Fund (WWF) denounces this problem as well as the poor management of these resources throughout the world, which, according to the organization, has significantly contributed to the depletion and weakening of the world’s fish resources.

Experts from the University of Stanford advocate, among other things, the pressing need to protect areas where fish spawn and reproduce, the creation of marine reserves and establishment of marine protected areas closed to fishing, as well as the banning of deep-sea fishing and drift nets. Lester R. Brown, the famous environmentalist, also insists on the necessity of rapidly creating a worldwide network of marine reserves, in order to guarantee species protection and eventually “increase the annual oceanic fishing rate” while creating employment.